ssh-copy-id命令来自英文词组ssh copy id,其功能是将本地生成的SSH公钥信息复制到远程主机。通常情况下,运维人员会先使用ssh-keygen命令生成SSH密钥对(公钥/私钥)文件,随后使用ssh-copy-id命令将公钥文件复制到远程主机上,这样操作后,再进行远程SSH访问时将无须进行账号密码验证,而是通过密钥方式登录。
语法格式:ssh-copy-id 参数 域名或IP地址
常用参数:
-f | 强制复制而不询问 | -n | 仅测试,而不实际操作 |
-i | 设置公钥文件路径 | -p | 设置使用的端口号 |
参考示例
将SSH公钥文件复制到远程主机:
[root@linuxcool ~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.10.10 The authenticity of host '192.168.10.10 (192.168.10.10)' can't be established. ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:212/FhZ+6JFs5psuMJx9+5alyW6QDzviE0miulDPiKk. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes /usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed /usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys root@192.168.10.10's password: 此处输入远程主机管理员密码 Number of key(s) added: 1 Now try logging into the machine, with: "ssh '192.168.10.10'" and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.
近期评论